伊察姆纳玛雅语ItzamnaIPA:[it͡samˈna])是马雅神话中掌管太阳艺术玉米写作神明

古典期的伊察姆纳

祂有突出的鼻子,表示为一个宁静的老人。祂是马雅文明主要神明之一,直到公元800年,阿兹特克人入侵后,被特斯卡特利波卡Tezcatlipoca (宽式IPA/teskatɬiˈpoːka/),意为“烟雾镜”)所取代。祂的名字来源不详,也许是来自蜥蜴鳄鱼

参考书目

编辑
  • Thompson, J.Eric S.(1970). Maya History and Religion, Civilization of the American Indian Series, No. 99. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press. ISBN 0-8061-0884-3. OCLC 177832
  • The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition 2007
  • Ferdinand Anders, Das Pantheon der Maya.
  • Nicholas Hellmuth, Monsters and Men in Maya Art.
  • Houston, Stuart, Taube, The Memory of Bones.
  • Simon Martin and Nikolai Grube, Chronicle of the Maya Kings and Queens.
  • David Stuart, The Inscriptions from Temple XIX at Palenque.
  • Karl Taube, The Major Gods of Ancient Yucatan.
  • Karl Taube, A Representation of the Principal Bird Deity in the Paris Codex.
  • Eric Thompson, Maya History and Religion.
  • Alfred Tozzer, Landa's Relacion de las Cosas de Yucatan.