马蓝属

爵床科的一属植物

马蓝属学名Strobilanthes)也称紫云菜属,是爵床科下的一个属。该属共有约430种,分布于南亞、東南亞、及昆士蘭州一帶[1]

馬藍屬
山藍 Strobilanthes cusia
科学分类 编辑
界: 植物界 Plantae
演化支 维管植物 Tracheophyta
演化支 被子植物 Angiosperms
演化支 真双子叶植物 Eudicots
演化支 菊类植物 Asterids
目: 唇形目 Lamiales
科: 爵床科 Acanthaceae
亚科: 爵床亚科 Ruellioideae
族: 芦莉花族 Ruellieae
亚族: 马蓝亚族 Strobilanthinae
属: 馬藍屬 Strobilanthes
Blume, 1826
異名
  • 腺背蓝属 Adenacanthus
  • Nees, 1832 麝穗蓝属
  • Adenostachya Bremek., 1944
  • 尖蕊花属 Aechmanthera
  • Nees 爪哇腺背蓝属
  • Apolepsis Hassk.
  • 板蓝属 Baphicacanthus
  • Bremek. 臭马蓝属
  • Buteraea Nees, 1832
  • 巨板蓝属 Carvia
  • Bremek., 1944 黄猄草属
  • Championella Bremek., 1944
  • 冗枝马蓝属 Clarkeasia
  • J.R.I.Wood 波齿马蓝属
  • Ctenopaepale Bremek.
  • 金山马蓝属 Didyplosandra
  • Wight ex Bremek. 叉花草属
  • Diflugossa Bremek.
  • 偏花马蓝属 Ditrichospermum
  • Bremek. 楔叶马蓝属
  • Dossifluga Bremek.
  • 鳞叶马蓝属 Echinopaepale
  • Bremek. Endopogon
  • Nees 绵马蓝属
  • Eriostrobilus Bremek.
  • 金足草属 Goldfussia
  • Nees 山一笼鸡属
  • Gutzlaffia Hance
  • 双子合页草属 Gymapsis
  • Bremek. 延苞蓝属
  • Hymenochlaena Bremek.
  • Kanjarum Ramam.
  • Kjellbergia Bremek.
  • Lamiacanthus Kuntze
  • Larsenia Bremek.
  • Leptacanthus Nees
  • Lissospermum Bremek.
  • Listrobanthes Bremek.
  • Mackenziea Nees
  • Microstrobilus Bremek.
  • Nilgirianthus Bremek.
  • Pachystrobilus Bremek.
  • Parachampionella Bremek.
  • Paragoldfussia Bremek.
  • Paragutzlaffia H.P.Tsui
  • Parastrobilanthes Bremek.
  • Parasympagis Bremek.
  • Perilepta Bremek.
  • Phlebophyllum Nees
  • Pleocaulus Bremek.
  • Psacadopaepale Bremek.
  • Pseudaechmanthera Bremek.
  • Pseudostenosiphonium Lindau
  • Pseudostonium Kuntze
  • Pteracanthus (Nees) Bremek.
  • Pteroptychia Bremek.
  • Pyrrothrix Bremek.
  • Semnostachya Bremek.
  • Semnothyrsus Bremek.
  • Sericocalyx Bremek.
  • Sinthroblastes Bremek.
  • Stenosiphonium Nees
  • Supushpa Suryan.
  • Sympagis (Nees) Bremek.
  • Taeniandra Bremek.
  • Tarphochlamys Bremek.
  • Tetraglochidium Bremek.
  • Tetragoga Bremek.
  • Tetragompha Bremek.
  • Thelepaepale Bremek.
  • Triaenacanthus Nees
  • Triaenanthus Nees
  • Xanthostachya Bremek.
  • Xenacanthus Bremek.

板蓝属Baphicacanthus)现已并入马蓝属[2]

属名Strobilanthes源于希腊语strobilos(球果)和anthos(花)的合成词,指本属植物花序幼年期呈球果状。

下属物种

编辑

本属包括以下物种:[3]

归入本属的物种:

参考文献

编辑
  1. ^ Strobilanthes Blume | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science. Plants of the World Online. [2020-07-06]. (原始内容存档于2020-10-27). 
  2. ^ Moylan, Elizabeth C.; Bennett, Jonathan R.; Carine, Mark A.; Olmstead, Richard G.; Scotland, Robert W. Phylogenetic relationships among Strobilanthes s.l. (Acanthaceae): evidence from ITS nrDNA, trn L- F cpDNA, and morphology. American Journal of Botany. 2004-05, 91 (5): 724–735. doi:10.3732/ajb.91.5.724. 
  3. ^ Strobilanthes Blume. GBIF. [2023-04-12]. (原始内容存档于2022-11-22). 
  4. ^ N. Sasidharan, P. Sujanapal, K. J. Dantas and A. J. Robi. 2016. An Enigmatic New Species, Strobilanthes agasthyamalana (Acanthaceae), from Agasthyamala Biosphere Reserve of Southern Western Ghats, India. Kew Bulletin. 71:51. DOI: 10.1007/s12225-016-9667-0
  5. ^ Kaito Yamazaki, Phetlasy Souladeth and Shuichiro Tagane. 2021. Strobilanthes bolavenensis, A New Species of Acanthaceae from Bolaven Plateau, southern Laos. Phytotaxa. 513(2); 152-158. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.513.2.6
  6. ^ John R. I. Wood, Mu Mu Aung, Tom Wells and Kate E. Armstrong. 2022. Strobilanthes Blume (Acanthaceae) in Myanmar, A New Species and An Updated checklist. Kew Bulletin. DOI: 10.1007/s12225-022-10033-4
  7. ^ Rajapakse Mudiyanselage Renuka Nilanthi, Hiruna Samarakoon, Nuwan Jayawardana, Siril Wijesundara and Pradeepa Chandani Gunathilake Bandaranayake. 2021. Strobilanthes medahinnensis (Acanthaceae) A New Species, based on Morphological and Molecular Data, from the Peak Wilderness Nature Reserve, Sri Lanka. Phytotaxa. 514(1); 26-38. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.514.1.2
  8. ^ Phetlasy Souladeth, Shuichiro Tagane, Meng Zhang, Norikazu Okabe and Tetsukazu Yahara. 2017. Flora of Nam Kading National Protected Area I: A New Species of Yellow-flowered Strobilanthes (Acanthaceae), S. namkadingensis. PhytoKeys. 81; 11-17. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.81.13203
  9. ^ Rajapakse Mudiyanselage Renuka Nilanthi, Bhathiya Gopallawa, Nuwan Jayawardana and Himesh Dilruwan Jayasinghe. 2023. Strobilanthes sripadensis, A New Species of Acanthaceae from Sri Lanka. Phytotaxa. 592(2); 127-134. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.592.2.6, http://facebook.com/BathiyaGopallawa/posts/6121050357974332, http://Researchgate.net/publication/370106595_Strobilanthes_sripadensis_a_new_species_from_Sri_Lanka
  10. ^ John R. I. Wood, Dipankar Borah, Lod Yama and Puranjoy Mipun. 2019. Strobilanthes twangensis (Acanthaceae), A New Species from the East Himalayas. Kew Bulletin. 74:41. DOI: 10.1007/s12225-019-9829-y