科普特字母 (Unicode區段)

科普特字母是一個位於基本多文種平面的Unicode區塊,收錄了書寫科普特語努比亞語英語Nubian languages科普特字母[3]。在4.1版本之前,希臘字母和科普特字母中的字元被專門用來書寫科普特語文字,不過科普特字母雖然源自希臘字母,但兩者卻並不是完全等同,因此有必要將它們分開[4]希臘字母和科普特字母區塊中出現的科普特字元不會在本區塊中再次編碼。

科普特字母
Coptic
範圍U+2C80..U+2CFF
(128個碼位)
平面基本多文種平面BMP
文字科普特字母
應用科普特語
努比亞語英語Nubian languages
已分配123個碼位
未分配5個保留碼位
統一碼版本歷史
4.1114 (+114)
5.2121 (+7)
6.1123 (+2)
相關區塊
希臘字母和科普特字母
碼表
點擊此處
註釋[1][2]

區塊

編輯
科普特字母
Coptic[1][2]
Unicode Consortium 官方碼表(PDF)
  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
U+2C8x
U+2C9x
U+2CAx
U+2CBx ⲿ
U+2CCx
U+2CDx
U+2CEx
U+2CFx ⳿
註釋
1. ^ 依據 Unicode 14.0
2. ^ 灰色區域表示未被分配的碼位

歷史

編輯

下列與Unicode相關的文件記錄了在科普特字母區塊中定義特定字元的目的和過程::

版本 最終碼位[a] 碼位數 L2英語International Committee for Information Technology Standards ID WG2英語ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 2 ID 文件
4.1 U+2C80..2CEA, 2CF9..2CFF 114 L2/98-022 (html, pdf頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館)) N1658頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館 Everson, Michael, Proposal to encode Coptic in ISO/IEC 10646, 1997-12-08 
L2/98-039 Aliprand, Joan; Winkler, Arnold, 3.A.4.a. Disunificaiton of Coptic, Preliminary Minutes - UTC #74 & L2 #171, Mountain View, CA - December 5, 1997, 1998-02-24 
L2/98-070 Aliprand, Joan; Winkler, Arnold, 3.A.2. item b. Coptic, Minutes of the joint UTC and L2 meeting from the meeting in Cupertino, February 25-27, 1998 
L2/98-286 N1703頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館 Umamaheswaran, V. S.; Ksar, Mike, 8.9.2, Unconfirmed Meeting Minutes, WG 2 Meeting #34, Redmond, WA, USA; 1998-03-16--20, 1998-07-02 
L2/00-128 Bunz, Carl-Martin, Scripts from the Past in Future Versions of Unicode, 2000-03-01 
L2/00-411 Emmel, Stephen, Coptic -- resolutions from the meeting in Leiden, September 2, 2000, 2000-10-05 
L2/02-051 McGowan, Rick, Coptic Disunification, 2002-02-03 
L2/02-205 N2444頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館 Everson, Michael; Mansour, Kamal, Coptic supplementation in the BMP, 2002-05-08 
L2/02-166R2 Moore, Lisa, Consensus 91-C12, UTC #91 Minutes, 2002-08-09 
L2/03-208 Constable, Peter, Proposal to Encode Coptic Letter Eie for use in Textual Apparatus, 2003-06-13 
L2/03-283 N2611頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館 Everson, Michael, Proposal to add the Coptic alphabet to the BMP of the UCS, 2003-08-24 
L2/03-327 N2636頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館 Everson, Michael, Revised proposal to add the Coptic alphabet to the BMP of the UCS, 2003-10-01 
L2/04-053 Emmel, Stephen, Changes to ISO/IEC JTC1/SC2/WG2 N2636 and N2676 recommended by the International Association for Coptic Studies, 2004-01-26 
L2/04-068 Mansour, Kamal, Coptic Comments, 2004-02-02 
L2/04-130 N2744頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館 Everson, Michael; Emmel, Stephen, Revision of the Coptic block under ballot for the BMP of the UCS, 2004-04-20 
N2824頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館 Updated charts for Coptic N2744, 2004-06-22 
5.2 U+2CEB..2CF1 7 L2/07-085R N3222R頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館 Everson, Michael; Emmel, Stephen; Marjanen, Antti; Dunderberg, Ismo; Baines, John; Pedro, Susana; Emiliano, António, Proposal to add additional characters for Coptic and Latin in the UCS, 2007-03-15 
L2/07-118R2 Moore, Lisa, 111-C17, UTC #111 Minutes, 2007-05-23 
L2/07-268 N3253 (pdf, doc頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館)) Umamaheswaran, V. S., M50.30, Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 50, Frankfurt-am-Main, Germany; 2007-04-24/27, 2007-07-26 
6.1 U+2CF2..2CF3 2 L2/10-290 N3873R頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館 Everson, Michael; Emmel, Stephen; Richter, Siegfried G.; Pedro, Susana; Emiliano, António, Proposal to add additional characters for Greek, Latin, and Coptic, 2010-08-05 
L2/10-221 Moore, Lisa, C.25, UTC #124 / L2 #221 Minutes, 2010-08-23 
L2/10-348 N3912頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館 Everson, Michael; Emmel, Stephen; Richter, Siegfried G.; Pedro, Susana; Emiliano, António, Revised proposal to add additional characters for Greek, Latin, and Coptic to the UCS, 2010-09-21 
N3903 (pdf, doc頁面存檔備份,存於網際網路檔案館)) M57.02e, Unconfirmed minutes of WG2 meeting 57, 2011-03-31 
  1. ^ 提案中建議的碼位和名稱可能與最終結果不同。

另見

編輯

參考資料

編輯
  1. ^ Unicode character database. The Unicode Standard. [2016-07-09]. (原始內容存檔於2017-09-25). 
  2. ^ Enumerated Versions of The Unicode Standard. The Unicode Standard. [2016-07-09]. (原始內容存檔於2016-06-29). 
  3. ^ Chapter 7: Europe-I - Modern and Liturgical Scripts (PDF). The Unicode Standard, Version 14.0. Mountain View, CA: Unicode Consortium. 2021-09 [2022-08-24]. ISBN 978-1-936213-29-0. (原始內容存檔 (PDF)於2022-01-20). 
  4. ^ Michael Everson; Kamal Mansour. Coptic supplementation in the BMP (PDF). Unicode. [2022-05-13]. (原始內容 (PDF)存檔於2022-01-21).