一卤甲烷甲烷的一颗原子被卤素取代而成的有机化合物。它们都是卤代甲烷。一卤甲烷有四种,分别是氟甲烷氯甲烷溴甲烷碘甲烷

结构式
名称 氟甲烷 氯甲烷 溴甲烷 碘甲烷
熔点 −137.8 °C[1] −97.4 °C[2] −93.7 °C[3] −66 °C[4]
沸点 −78.4 °C[1] −23.8 °C[2] 4.0 °C[3] 42 °C[4]
空间填充模型

参见

编辑

参考资料

编辑
  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 Record of Fluormethan in the GESTIS Substance Database from the IFA英语Institute for Occupational Safety and Health.
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 Record of Chlormethan in the GESTIS Substance Database from the IFA英语Institute for Occupational Safety and Health.
  3. ^ 3.0 3.1 Record of Brommethan in the GESTIS Substance Database from the IFA英语Institute for Occupational Safety and Health.
  4. ^ 4.0 4.1 Record of Iodmethan in the GESTIS Substance Database from the IFA英语Institute for Occupational Safety and Health.