蜓蜥属

石龙子科的一属爬行动物

蜓蜥属学名Sphenomorphus)是爬行纲有鳞目蜥蜴亚目石龙子科的一属,本属已知100余种,分布于南亚东亚东南亚以及大洋洲等地。[1]

蜓蜥属
Sphenomorphus nigrolabris
科学分类 编辑
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 脊索动物门 Chordata
纲: 爬行綱 Reptilia
目: 有鳞目 Squamata
科: 石龍子科 Scincidae
属: 蜓蜥属 Sphenomorphus
Fitzinger, 1843
異名

特征

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蜓蜥属蜥蜴大多数鳞片光滑,四肢发达,五趾型,具有一对大型肛前鳞。腭骨在中线相遇;翼骨在前端相接。上颌齿圆锥形;眼睑发达,下眼睑被鳞。额顶鳞愈合,间顶鳞显著。耳孔小而显著。尾巴腹面及背面的鳞片大小接近。[1]

下属物种

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本属包括以下物种:[2]

参考文献

编辑
  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 赵尔宓,赵肯堂,周开亚等. 中国科学院中国动物志编辑委员会 , 编. 中国动物志·爬行纲·第二卷·有鳞目 蜥蜴亚目. 北京: 科学出版社. 1999: 336 [2021-07-05]. ISBN 7-03-006750-9. (原始内容存档于2021-07-13). 
  2. ^ Sphenomorphus Fitzinger, 1843. GBIF. [2023-07-05]. (原始内容存档于2023-03-02). 
  3. ^ 3.0 3.1 3.2 L. Lee Grismer, Perry L. Jr. Wood, Evan S. H. Quah, Shahrul Anuar, Nikolay A. Poyarkov, Neang Thy, Nikolai L. Orlov, Panupong Thammachoti and Hun Seiha. 2019. Integrative Taxonomy of the Asian Skinks Sphenomorphus stellatus (Boulenger, 1900) and S. praesignis (Boulenger, 1900) with the Resurrection of S. annamiticus (Boettger, 1901) and the Description of A New Species from Cambodia. Zootaxa. 4683(3); 381–411. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4683.3.4
  4. ^ Datta-Roy, Aniruddha, Indraneil DAS, Aaron M. Bauer, Ronald K. L. Tron & Praveen Karanth. 2013. Lizard Wears Shades. A Spectacled Sphenomorphus (Squamata: Scincidae), from the Sacred Forests of Mawphlang, Meghalaya, North-east India. Zootaxa. 3701 (2): 257-276. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3701.2.7
  5. ^ L. Lee Grismer, Roman A. Nazarov, Vladimir V. Bobrov and Nikolay A. Poyarkov. 2020. A New Species of Sphenomorphus (Squamata: Scincidae) from Phu Quoc Island, Vietnam with A Discussion of Biogeography and Character State Evolution in the S. stellatus group. Zootaxa. 4801(3); 461–487. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4801.3.3
  6. ^ Nguyen, Truong Q., Khoi V. Nguyen, Robert W. V. Devender, Michael Bonkowski & Thomas Ziegler. 2013. A New Species of Sphenomorphus Fitzinger, 1843 (Squamata: Sauria: Scincidae) from Vietnam. Zootaxa. 3734(1): 56-62. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3734.1.6
  7. ^ Sumarli, Alexandra, L. L. Grismer, JR. P. L. Wood, Amirrudin B. Ahmad, Syed A. Rizal, Lukman H. B. Ismail, Nur A. M. Izam, Norhayati Ahmad and Charles W. Linkem. 2016. The First Riparian Skink (Genus: Sphenomorphus Strauch, 1887) from Peninsular Malaysia and Its Relationship to other Indochinese and Sundaic Species. Zootaxa. 4173(1); 29–44. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4173.1.3
  8. ^ T.Q. Nguyen (Nguyễn), R. Stenke, H.X. Nguyen (Nguyễn) & T. Ziegler. 2011. The Terrestrial Reptile Fauna of the Biosphere Reserve Cat Ba Archipelago, Hai Phong, Vietnam. Bonner Zoologische Monographien. (57)
  9. ^ Sang Ngoc Nguyen, Luan Thanh Nguyen, Vu Dang Hoang Nguyen, Nikolai L Orlov and Robert W. Murphy. 2018. A New Skink of the Genus Sphenomorphus Fitzinger, 1843 (Squamata: Scincidae) from Hon Ba Nature Reserve, southern Vietnam. Zootaxa. 4438(2); 313–326. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4438.2.6